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- $Unique_ID{BRK03090}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{clarithromycin}
- $Subject{Biaxin Abbott Antibiotic clarithromycin bacterial infections upper
- lower respiratory tracts skin bacteria protein}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (C) 1993 Publications International, Ltd.
-
-
- clarithromycin
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- BRAND NAME (manufacturer)
-
- Biaxin (Abbott)
-
- TYPE OF DRUG
-
- Antibiotic
-
- INGREDIENT
-
- clarithromycin
-
- DOSAGE FORM
-
- Tablets (250 mg and 500 mg)
-
- STORAGE
-
- Clarithromycin tablets should be stored at room temperature in a tightly
- closed, light resistant container.
-
- USES
-
- Clarithromycin is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections
- including infections of the upper and lower respiratory tracts and skin. It
- acts by preventing the bacteria from manufacturing protein, which prevents
- their growth. Clarithromycin kills susceptible bacteria, but it is not
- effective against viruses, parasites, or fungi.
-
- TREATMENT
-
- Clarithromycin may be taken without regard to meals. If stomach upset
- should occur, clarithromycin may be taken with food or milk, unless your
- doctor tells you otherwise. The coated tablets should be swallowed whole; do
- not crush or chew these tablets.
- Clarithromycin works best when the level of medicine in your bloodstream
- is kept constant. It is best, therefore, to take the doses at evenly spaced
- intervals, day and night. If you are to take two doses a day, the doses
- should be spaced 12 hours apart.
- It is very important that you do not miss any doses of this medication.
- If you do miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you do
- not remember to take the missed dose until it is almost time for your next
- dose, skip the missed dose and go back to you regular dosing schedule. Do not
- double the dose.
- It is important to continue to take this medication for the entire time
- prescribed by your doctor (usually seven to 14 days), even if the symptoms
- disappear before the end of that period. If you stop taking the drug too
- soon, resistant bacteria are given a chance to continue growing and the
- infection could recur.
-
- SIDE EFFECTS
-
- Minor.
-
- Abdominal pain/discomfort, abnormal taste, diarrhea, dyspepsia, headache,
- nausea. These side effects should disappear as your body adjusts to the
- medication.
-
- Major.
-
- Tell your doctor about any side effects that are persistent or
- particularly bothersome. IT IS ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT TO TELL YOUR DOCTOR about
- fever, hearing loss, rash, rectal or vaginal itching, or yellowing of the eyes
- or skin. Also, if your symptoms of infection seem to be getting worse rather
- than improving, you should contact your doctor.
-
- INTERACTIONS
-
- Clarithromycin can decrease the elimination of carbamazepine,
- aminophylline, theophylline, and oxtriphylline from the body, which can lead
- to serious side effects. Blood levels of digoxin and oral anticoagulants
- (blood thinners, such as warfarin) may also be increased by clarithromycin.
- BE SURE TO TELL YOUR DOCTOR about any medications you are currently
- taking, especially any of those listed above.
-
- WARNINGS
-
- * Tell your doctor about any unusual or allergic reactions you have had
- to any medications, especially to clarithromycin, erythromycin, or
- azithromycin.
- * Tell your doctor if you have now or have ever had kidney disease or
- liver disease.
- * This medication has been prescribed for your current infection only.
- Another infection later on, or one that someone else has, may require a
- different medication. You should not give your medicine to other people or
- use it for another infection, unless your doctor specifically directs you to
- do so.
- * Before having surgery or any other medical or dental treatment, be sure
- to tell your doctor or dentist that you are taking clarithromycin.
- * Be sure to tell your doctor if you are pregnant. The effects of this
- medication during pregnancy have not been thoroughly studied in humans. Also,
- tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding an infant. It is not known whether
- clarithromycin passes into breast milk.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-